When we think of
labor, we think of a job, a life's work. It is said that work is what you
do not want to do. For many of us, our daily work is pure joy; for
others, not so much. My own father worked for 37 years as a public
servant. His duties included ordering supplies for the White House and
inspecting the midcentury repairs on the Capitol Dome. He was sometimes
called in the middle of the night to initiate a repair or rectify a problem.
He received little overt recognition, save for the occasional White House
Christmas card.
I think about the
word 'labor' itself and how much effort it takes some of our students to master
those pesky math facts. I remember one older elementary student began to cry
when he said his father was going to make him start practicing with flash cards again.
His tearful response was, "I’m not going to do it!" Clearly he
had experienced frustration and feelings of ineptitude. The NCTM asks
teachers to help students develop staying power and tenacity in problem
solving. For my students with challenges, I call it academic
stamina.
Word retrieval is
so very difficult for many of our most fragile learners. I love that term
“fragile.” I love it because for some students repeated experiences
of failure can doom the capacity to risk trying yet again. One
participant used it recently in a communication with me. It so aptly
describes the emotional state of so many students who struggle day after day
and are humiliated day after day by those timed drills. They constitute
too many facts required at one time for recall.
There are ways to
make learning math facts less tedious, some methods can be almost fun.
Certainly we can offer the facts of the day for use, and then use them
consistently to reinforce memory. We need to choose fewer facts and
practice them with efficiency. We must practice fewer facts at
a time to develop fluency over time.
Let us use a more
humane method for developing fluency. Let us practice fewer facts and
practice them to mastery in a multitude of ways. Allow students to create their
own near point references to use during class rather than giving them a
“multiplication chart” already filled out…which constitutes just a less
efficient calculator. Let us keep them in the forefront of our
activities and keep some manipulative or representation close by in case our
word retrieval fails us...at that moment, or across several moments, until it
does not fail us at all. Let us help children understand that though learning
math facts is important, a skill that takes dedication and practice...as Red
says to Rover in the comic strip- "the multiplication tables won't stay up
all night with you when you are running a fever."
By choosing the
facts we will use during a lesson, practicing those facts early in the lesson
and then employing them throughout the lesson, we build multiple experiences to
support memory. This is one focus of my approach to the Steeves
Lesson Plan. It is one thing I will look for in assigned
projects. Let’s hold that though for a video conference.
I had a parent of a sixth grader email me today saying that her son cried for an hour on the way home from school last week because he cannot memorize his multiplication facts. It is heart breaking. We made a string with wings today (6s)!
ReplyDeleteI see a photo of a "string with wings" (I'm guessing), and I heard you use the term in video clip 3A. I have not made one. Where are the directions to make/use one?
ReplyDelete